Biocide
Biocides are chemical substances used to control or eliminate harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, algae, and viruses. They are employed in various applications, including water treatment, industrial processes, agriculture, healthcare, and consumer products. Biocides can be disinfectants, preservatives, or antimicrobial agents, depending on their intended use. Common biocides include chlorine-based compounds, quaternary ammonium compounds, hydrogen peroxide, and ozone. They work by disrupting cellular functions or structures of microorganisms, preventing their growth or causing their death. Proper handling and dosage of biocides are crucial to ensure effective microbial control while minimizing adverse effects on human health and the environment.
